This announcement is just a reiteration of earlier
statements, although it would appear that the policy has now been approved by Prime
Minister Shinzo Abe and Defense Minister Onodera Itsunori. While drones are praised for their ability to
conduct military operations without risking the life of a pilot and crew, this ‘low-risk’
technology may increase risk in some cases.
Specifically, Chinese military leaders may be more willing to dispatch
drones as a way of showcasing Chinese military power without risking the life
of a pilot and potential backlash.
Likewise, it makes Japanese officials more likely to order that such
craft be ‘shot down’, as the loss of an unmanned vehicle would provoke
substantially less public outrage than the death of a fighter pilot. Still, it makes these decisions much easier
to make, and to a certain extent it harms the stability of the East Asian
region by making Sino-Japanese brinksmanship more acceptable and ‘low-cost’. Drones are undoubtedly a major breakthrough in
military technology, and the way they will change both warfare and policymaking cannot be overlooked.
Japan
states it can shoot down foreign drones that ‘invade its airspace’
Last updated: October 21st, 2013 GMT
5:22 PM
The equipping of weapons
of mass-destruction by drones is still a difficult problem, and such discussions
are continuing.
According to Japanese media
reports, the Japanese government has essentially decided on how it will handle
drones that invade its airspace, stating that it will handle drones with measures
as equally strong for those for manned vehicles that do not heed Japanese
warnings, including shooting them down.
Jiji Press quoted government
officials as stating that on the 11th of this month, Prime Minister
Shinzo Abe approved Defense Minister Onodera Itsunori’s plan for “How to respond
to drones that invade Japanese airspace.”
Onodera Itsunori’s plan states
that if “Foreign drones invade Japanese airspace and ignore Japanese warnings,
Japan will handle drones with measures as equally strong as those for manned
vehicles, including shooting them down.
The report stated that in
September of this year, a Chinese drone entered Japanese air-defense perimeters,
and proceeded to enter the airspace of the Senkaku Islands (known in China as
the Diaoyu Islands). Afterwards it flew
towards China; Japan has yet to confirm that it was a military vehicle.
Japanese analysis holds that China
is currently developing drones that are equipped with high-function cameras and
radar, and can recognize warnings the way a manned vehicle can.
In response to Japan’s
statement that it “would consider shooting down Chinese drones”, Chinese
Defense Department spokesperson Geng Yansheng expressed on September 26th
that Japan has fabricated the premise for its statement; these statements are
purposely provocative, and create a tense atmosphere.
Jiji Press pointed out that the
equipping of weapons of
mass-destruction by drones is still a difficult problem, and such discussions
are continuing.
Compiler/Editor: Lu Xi

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